Running Plan Review Greg McMillan Half Marathon: Advanced (Endurance Monster)

Buena Vida is a complete running app offering training plans, workout tracking, and daily nutrition. We review hundreds of training plans, looking for the best ways to help runners meet their goals. Every plan we review – including our own – is scored on the same 31 measures, with the research linked. Learn more about how we score plans

This half marathon plan from Greg McMillan is a 12-week build for advanced runners whose strength is distance, not speed. McMillan has a master's in exercise physiology, counts Arthur Lydiard and David Martin among his mentors, and built his free online pace calculator from that research. His site quotes Amby Burfoot of Runner's World placing him among America's best distance coaches. He sorts runners into types, and this is the version for the one he calls the Endurance Monster: the runner who can go long all day but fades when the pace turns hard.

The race preparation here is excellent. Nearly every week has threshold or goal-pace running, the goal-pace work grows steadily toward the race, and the long runs go well past 13.1 miles. If you already run big weeks and want race pace to feel like yours instead of something you hang on to, this plan does the work. But it builds to close to 70 miles in its biggest week, on 6 or 7 days, and it barely lets up before the taper. It also leaves strength training off the schedule, and you'll need the book open to know what each session is for.

CC

Rank

SABCD
Structure
3
Prevention
3
Flexibility
3
Readiness
5
Variety
5

The plan doesn't name its phases, but the hard work changes in 3 stages. The first 3 weeks bring hill repeats, fartlek and a long progression run. Weeks 4 to 6 add goal-pace repeats and longer threshold efforts. From week 7, every other long run finishes at goal pace, and the goal-pace work builds to a single unbroken run. The last 2 weeks are a taper.

Every session is set by effort, and your paces come from McMillan's online calculator.

It's written for runners already training 5 to 7 days a week with a long run of about 2 hours. If you're not there yet, one of the book's lower levels is a better fit.

A week with McMillan

Here is a typical week from the middle of the plan.

MONDAY is an easy run of 50 to 60 minutes.

TUESDAY is a progression run of 80 to 100 minutes. It starts easy, and the last 20 minutes are fast.

WEDNESDAY is easy again, 50 to 70 minutes.

THURSDAY is the threshold day. You run 8 to 12 repeats of 1,000 meters at threshold effort, the hardest effort you could hold for about an hour, with a short 200-meter jog after each.

FRIDAY is your choice: an easy run of 40 to 60 minutes, cross-training, or a day off.

SATURDAY is easy, 50 to 70 minutes.

SUNDAY is the long run, 14 to 16 miles. The last 2 to 4 miles are at half marathon goal pace, finishing fast. The book also lets you swap it for a 5K or 10K tune-up race.

That's 6 or 7 runs, and 3 of them carry real work. In the weeks with a progression run, two runs go past 80 minutes. For a half marathon plan, that's a lot of time on your feet. The plan takes your endurance as a given and spends the week teaching your legs to hold a hard pace.

The 200-meter jog on Thursday is barely a breather. By the second half of the session, you're starting each repeat before your breathing has fully settled. Sunday is the other test: goal pace in the last miles of a 15-mile run, on legs that are already tired. That's the nearest thing to the end of the race you'll find in training.

The day that decides the week is Wednesday. You're one night past a 90-minute run, and if distance is your strength, your legs will probably feel fine. It's tempting to let the easy run drift up to a steady effort. But if Wednesday gets a little hard, Thursday's repeats come on tired legs, and Sunday pays for it too. Friday is the other choice that matters. A runner who loves volume is exactly the one who'll skip the optional rest day and stack week on week without a break. When your legs feel heavy on Friday, take the day off.

Does it build you up smartly?

Structure3/5

The long run is already 105 to 135 minutes in week 1, so the plan's stages show up inside the runs, not in their length. Week 5's long run ends with 15 to 25 minutes at tempo effort. Weeks 7, 9 and 11 end with miles at goal pace. Tuesday follows the same idea: a long progression run whose fast finish grows from 15 minutes to 20. The order is sound. Hills and fartlek come first, then threshold and goal-pace sessions, then goal pace on tired legs, and the taper falls where it should. Building in stages like this produces better races than holding one load throughout.

Where the plan comes up short is rest. Weeks 4 and 8 are lighter. Monday becomes optional, Tuesday's hard session turns into an easy run with optional strides, the other easy runs get shorter, and week 4's long run drops to 90 to 105 minutes. But Thursday's goal-pace session stays in both weeks, week 8 keeps its 14 to 18 mile long run, and the next week climbs to a new high. A runner who comes out of week 8 feeling refreshed is the exception. That matters, because lighter weeks are when fatigue clears and recent training sinks in. The book itself allows a down week every 4th week, so you're free to make weeks 4 and 8 truly easy. The schedule just doesn't do it for you.

The sessions on the schedule are also bare. A day reads as a number of repeats and a recovery jog, with no word on how hard to run them or why they're there. The book explains every type of workout and its purpose, but in another chapter, so the schedule alone won't tell you.

Does it protect you from injury?

Prevention3/5

Partly. The plan avoids sudden spikes, but the weeks after each lighter week and the missing strength work are its weak spots.

Many running injuries follow a sharp jump in training, especially a week far above what your body has handled over the past month. This plan never comes near that kind of spike. And for runners who already run high mileage, that volume tends to protect them, as long as it was built gradually.

But the climbs come in bursts. Coming out of week 4, you go straight to a week bigger than any before it, and that same week brings the plan's first threshold intervals. Week 9 repeats the pattern: out of a lighter week and into the biggest week of the plan. Mileage is only part of what loads your body, so a new kind of hard session in a bigger week asks more of your legs than the miles alone suggest.

Strength training is the clearest gap. The book includes a sample routine and points you to a full program online, but none of it appears on the schedule, so finding room for it around two hard days and a long run is your job. Strength training lowers injury risk more than stretching or balance work alone. Warm-ups are the same story: the book covers them, but the hard days on the schedule don't list one.

The book does help you read your body. It gives guidance on warning signs and on recovering between hard days, and it tells you to take the easy end of a range when you're tired. That's good advice, since a nagging, low-grade ache often comes before an injury that stops you running. A runner who loves volume is the runner most likely to push through one. Read that guidance before week 1, not after the first ache.

What happens when you miss a day?

Flexibility3/5

This plan's answer to a rough week is built into how it's written. Nearly every run is a range: 50 to 70 minutes, 8 to 12 repeats, 14 to 18 miles. The book tells you to take the low end when you're tired, and it lets you skip or move a key workout when a day goes wrong. Friday is already a free choice between running, cross-training and rest. And because the workouts are set by effort, using zones tied to your own fitness rather than fixed numbers, a hard session still fits on a tired morning.

But it stops short of a plan for when things go really wrong. It hints that the long run and the key days matter most, but it doesn't put them in order, so in a short week you're guessing what to keep. There's no rule for a missed week either, and the schedule is printed, so it can't change on its own. With runs on 6 or 7 days, there's little open space to move a session into. Whether you repeat the week, skip ahead or fold the work into the days that remain, the rearranging falls to you.

Will it get you ready for race day?

Readiness5/5

Yes. By race day, you'll have run goal pace in pieces, in one long piece, and at the end of 15 miles.

Threshold fitness comes from running at threshold effort, and from week 4 on, every week has a threshold or goal-pace session. Goal pace gets a thread of its own, and it grows: 3 repeats of 3 miles in week 4, 2 of 4 miles in week 8, then 6 to 8 miles unbroken in week 10. Alongside it, the long runs in weeks 7, 9 and 11 end with 2 to 4 miles at goal pace on tired legs. For a runner who fades when the pace turns hard, that's the work that makes race pace feel familiar instead of something to survive.

The long runs are built for an endurance runner. They're 105 to 135 minutes from the first week and reach 14 to 18 miles by week 6, so 13.1 will feel short. The plan takes your distance as a given and puts the race-specific work inside it. The longest run comes two weeks before race week.

The finish is right too. The running drops over the last 2 weeks, and race week is about a third of the peak. A taper of 1 to 3 weeks improves race performance by 2 to 6 percent compared with training straight through.

Are the workouts varied enough?

Variety5/5

Yes. You'll run 7 different kinds of hard session, and the easy days stay easy.

Runners improve more when easy days and hard days are clearly apart, and a mix of easy running and clearly hard sessions builds endurance better than long stretches at a steady, moderate effort.

This plan does both. Hill repeats, fartlek, progression runs, goal-pace repeats, threshold repeats, tempo runs and long runs with a fast finish all appear, and the repeat formats change almost every time they come back. About 87 percent of your running is easy. The hard days fall at least 2 days apart, except in race week, when a short fartlek and a short tempo run land back to back.

If you want more quick running, strides are the simplest addition. The plan offers them as an option with the easy run in weeks 4 and 8, and short, fast efforts like these improve running economy and time-trial performance. A handful after an easy run once or twice a week fits into any week here.

The good & bad of training from a book

McMillan's Run Faster Races series is four books, one for each race distance, and this plan comes from the half marathon book. It's a teaching book. You come away understanding McMillan's runner types, his 4 training zones, and why each workout sits where it does in the week.

But you'll do some assembly. The plans and runner types are in one chapter, what each workout means is in the next, and advice on peaking and racing comes later in the book. Your paces aren't in the book at all. You find them through McMillan's online calculator, using a recent race time. The strength program is online too, so before a hard day you may be checking the book, the calculator and the schedule in turn.

One thing in its favor: the tune-up races in the second half let you re-check your fitness, so your paces can keep up as you get fitter.

Is it right for you?

You already run 50+ miles a week, with a 2-hour long run

Run it. You have the base this plan starts from, and it will spend that base on pace.

You can go long but fade when the pace gets hard

Run it. That's the runner this version was written for. From week 4 on, goal pace or threshold work comes every week.

You like training by effort, with some say in each day

Run it. Ranges, a free Friday and effort-based zones give you room to adjust.

You've been hurt in the past year

Look elsewhere. The biggest weeks come straight after the lighter ones, and there's no strength work on the schedule.

You don't want to run 6 or 7 days a week

Look elsewhere. Most weeks have 6 runs, plus an optional seventh.

Speed is your weak spot

Think it over. Hills stop after week 3, and strides appear only twice, as an option. Plan to add a few strides to your easy runs yourself.

A good alternative with an app

If you like how McMillan builds goal pace but want it on less mileage, Buena Vida offers its members a 12-week plan on 6 days a week that follows the same thread. Goal pace starts as short repeats and grows into a long unbroken run, and most of the running stays easy.

Closest match
S Buena Vida Run Club 12-Week Sub-1:50 Half Marathon (6 days) Half Marathon Advanced
Free with app

Why this plan scores higher

  • A peak in the mid-50s of miles a week, more than 10 below McMillan's, for a build that asks less of your legs
  • Lighter weeks at weeks 4 and 8 with every hard session taken out, so the next build starts on fresh legs
  • A strength session on the schedule every week until race week, on a day of its own
  • A long run on Saturday and a medium-long run on Sunday, for a runner who likes distance
  • Long runs that build from 7.5 miles to 15, a little at a time

What the app adds

  • No complicated lookup tables. Each day's workout is clear and easy to follow
  • Paces worked out from your own fitness, and adjusted automatically as you get stronger
  • Miss a run, move a run, and the plan carries on
  • Voice coaching through every workout, and runs recorded from your iPhone, Apple Watch, or Garmin

Get more out of your running with Buena Vida

Buena Vida was built by a runner to bring the whole job of training into one place: a plan that fits your schedule and your fitness, coaching on every run, and food targets that keep up with the work you do. Members get personal training & nutrition plans, plus full access to the catalog of pre-written plans for every running goal.

In research studies, runners on plans fit to them improved as much as or more than runners on fixed plans, and fewer of them stalled.

Try it FREE for 7 days. After that, it's $99.99 a year or $14.99 a month, and you can cancel anytime.

Get the app
QR code to get Buena Vida on the App Store

Scan to get the app on your iPhone

More plans like this

Each of these plans takes its own route to race day. Effort-based plans set your hard sessions by feel, so you learn what 10K effort and tempo feel like, and your training paces grow with you as you get stronger. Time-goal plans set every pace from the finish time you're aiming for. Others trade days, weeks, or mileage to fit your life.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need the book to run the McMillan Advanced Endurance Monster half marathon plan?
Yes. The schedule lists each workout, but what each one is for and how hard to run it are explained in other chapters. Your paces come from McMillan's online calculator, using a recent race time.
What is an Endurance Monster in McMillan's plans?
It's one of McMillan's 3 runner types. Endurance Monsters handle long distances well but find fast running harder. The other types are Speedsters and Combo runners, and Combo is the default. From the intermediate level up, each plan comes in a version for each type.
Is the McMillan Advanced Endurance Monster plan good for beginners?
No. It's written for runners already training 5 to 7 days a week with a long run of about 2 hours, and it builds to close to 70 miles a week. Newer runners will do better with a plan on 3 to 5 days.
How many days a week does the plan run?
6 days in most weeks, plus an optional seventh. Friday, and Monday in a few lighter weeks, can be an easy run, cross-training or a rest day. Most weeks have 2 hard sessions plus the Sunday long run.
Does the plan include strength training?
The book asks for it and includes a sample routine, with a full program online. None of it is on the schedule, so fitting it in is up to you.
Does the plan have recovery weeks or a taper?
Weeks 4 and 8 are lighter: Tuesday's hard session becomes an easy run and the easy days get shorter. But Thursday's goal-pace session stays, so neither is a full recovery week. The book allows a down week every 4th week if you want a fuller break. The real easing comes in the last 2 weeks, a proper taper into race day.
What happens if I miss a week of the plan?
The schedule doesn't say. The book lets you take the low end of each range, or skip or move a key workout on a bad day. Rebuilding a missed week is up to you.

Research notes