Who’s behind this review? Buena Vida is a running app made by David Cole, a Seattle runner & triathlete who led design and research for Amazon’s Halo fitness band. Every plan here, including Buena Vida’s, is scored on the same 30 measures, each tied to published research. AI does the first scoring and draft, then every claim is checked against its studies. No plan author pays to be reviewed, and we run no ads. See a mistake? Email David at corrections@buenavida.run · How we score →
This half marathon plan from Bill Pierce and Scott Murr comes from Run Less, Run Faster, the book behind FIRST, the training institute the two started at Furman University in 2003. Both taught health sciences there. The method began when they cut back their running to make room for triathlon training, and found their run times held. Murr has finished 12 Ironmans. The book's promise is in its title: 3 runs a week, each with a set pace and a job, and 2 days of cross-training in place of easy miles.
The plan gets you ready for race day. The long run climbs to 15 miles, a steady hard run shows up nearly every week, and the final weeks ease off into a taper. But it leaves you on your own in the places that keep a runner healthy. Strength work is in the book but not on the schedule, the early signs of injury aren't spelled out, and nearly every run has a fixed pace from a table, with no effort to fall back on. For a runner with a solid base and a bike or pool close by, it's a workable 16 weeks.
Decent
| Structure | 3 | |
| Prevention | 4 | |
| Flexibility | 3 | |
| Readiness | 5 | |
| Variety | 4 |
The plan runs 16 weeks, and every week has the same shape. Tuesday is a track session of repeats around your 5K race pace. Thursday is a tempo run: a long, steady, hard stretch between an easy warm-up and cool-down. Saturday is the long run, set a little slower than your half marathon pace. Monday and Wednesday are cross-training on a bike, elliptical, rower or in the pool. Friday and Sunday are rest days. Every pace comes from tables in the book, read off a current 5K time from a race or a time trial on the track.
Running adds up to 16 to 26 miles a week, and the long run grows from 8 miles to 15. The book asks that you've already run at least 15 miles a week for three months, with long runs of 8 miles, before you start.
A week with FIRST
Here is week 10, from the middle of the plan.
MONDAY is cross-training. You pick one of your cross-training options and hold a steady, moderately hard effort, close to how a tempo run feels.
TUESDAY is the track. After a 15-minute easy warm-up, you run 4 repeats of 1200 meters around your 5K race pace, with 2 minutes of recovery after each, then a 10-minute cool-down.
WEDNESDAY is cross-training again, this time in intervals: harder efforts with easy stretches between them.
THURSDAY is the tempo run. 1 mile easy, then 6 miles at a steady, hard pace you can hold but wouldn't want to talk through, then 1 mile easy.
FRIDAY is a rest day.
SATURDAY is the long run, 10 miles at a set pace a little slower than your half marathon pace.
SUNDAY is a rest day.
That's 3 runs and 21 miles, and every run this week has a pace to hit. The cross-training days aren't easy either. The only truly easy days in the week are the 2 days off.
Tuesday is the fastest session. Each repeat is 3 laps of the track, and the last one is where your form starts to need attention. Thursday is a different kind of hard. Nothing about 6 steady miles is fast, but the effort never lets up, and staying even from the first mile to the sixth is the skill.
Then comes Saturday, the plan's signature. Most plans make the long run the gentlest run of the week. Here it's the third hard session, with a pace to hold for 10 miles. Thursday's tempo is still in your legs, and Friday's rest has taken some of the edge off, but not all of it. Somewhere around mile 8, the pace starts to slip, and it's natural to wonder whether the 5K time behind it was too ambitious. Some weeks that's just Thursday talking. Friday off is what makes Saturday possible, so guard it.
Monday deserves care too. Cross-training can feel like a break from running, so it's tempting to push the bike harder than asked, and then Tuesday's repeats pay for it. Steady means steady.
One hard Saturday says little. If all 3 runs start to feel like races, week after week, the paces may belong to a fitter runner than you are right now.
Does it build you up smartly?
Partly. The plan builds steadily, but the training itself changes very little from the first week to the last.
A season usually works best in blocks: a base first, then harder and more race-like work, each block preparing you for the next. Training organized that way tends to beat training that keeps the same emphasis from start to finish, though the edge is small.
This plan's blocks are hard to see. It never names its stages or says what each one is for, and the work inside them barely changes. Week 2's track session is a pyramid of repeats around 5K pace. Week 14's is a mix of repeats at the same pace, and the tempo runs follow the same pattern. What grows is the amount: longer tempo runs and longer Saturdays. That gives the plan a clear arc toward the race, but the kind of work you do in week 14 is the kind you did in week 2.
One small change shows care in the build. In week 13, the week of the 15-miler, Thursday's tempo becomes an easy 6 miles. It's the only easy Thursday before race week, and it lands where it counts. Instead of a hard tempo two days before the longest run of the plan, you get 6 relaxed miles, and you start Saturday with more left in your legs.
Each session is spelled out exactly: how long to warm up, how many repeats, how much recovery between them. But nothing on the schedule says why a session is there. The reasons live in the book's chapters, away from the workout you're about to run.
Does it protect you from injury?
Mostly. The weekly shape is easy on your legs, but the protections that matter most are left to you.
The biggest is strength work. The book gives it a full chapter, but none of it appears on the schedule, so when to do it and how to fit it around the track and tempo days is your call. That's a real gap, because strength training lowers the risk of sport injuries substantially, and more than stretching does.
The second is warning signs. The book touches on injury risk, but it never says what an early warning looks like or what to do about one. A lingering low-grade ache, the kind runners call a niggle, may raise the risk of an injury that interrupts training, though the evidence so far comes from footballers. On a plan where nearly every run has a pace to hit, the pull to run through one is strong. Taking a day off when one shows up costs you very little.
Pace adds load of its own. Distance alone misses much of how hard you're training, and nearly every mile here has a pace on it, so a 21-mile week on this plan asks more of your body than the same distance run easy.
The weekly shape gets a lot right. You run on only 3 days, with a rest day or a cross-training day between every 2 of them, so hard runs never land back to back. Every track and tempo session opens with an easy warm-up. New kinds of workout never arrive in a week that's already bigger. Lighter weeks come in weeks 3, 8 and 15, and since load that builds without a break tends to raise injury and illness risk, a lighter week written into the schedule is the easiest relief a runner on a fixed plan can take. And the cross-training days are part of the protection: the authors' idea is that a bike or a pool builds your aerobic fitness without the pounding of another run.
What happens when you miss a day?
A schedule shows what it's made of in the weeks that don't go as printed.
This one is least helpful on the day your legs won't find the pace. Nearly every run has a fixed pace from the book's tables, and nothing on the page says how the run should feel instead. When the number won't come, there's no effort to fall back on, only a pace you're missing. The paces stay put, too, until a faster race or until all 3 runs start to feel easy.
The rules for missed runs are short. The book lets you move a run to another day, as long as 2 of the 3 runs don't land back to back, and it's fine with dropping a missed workout or a whole missed week rather than cramming it in. It's clear that the runs matter more than the cross-training, but it doesn't say which run to keep when only one fits.
The good news is that the week has room. With Friday and Sunday open, moving a run by a day rarely means rearranging the whole week, as it would on a plan with 6 or 7 running days. The book also lets you add one or two easy runs if you want more running. And it is plain about who should start: it asks for a running base and an 8-mile long run before week 1, so you know where you stand on day one.
Will it get you ready for race day?
Yes. This plan prepares you well for 13.1 miles.
Threshold running (a hard effort you could hold for about an hour) and half marathon pace are different kinds of training, and for recreational runners neither has been shown to beat the other. This plan gives you plenty of the first. Thursday's tempo shows up in all but 2 weeks of the plan, growing from 3 steady miles to 6.
The long run is just as strong. You run 13 miles in week 9, 14 in week 11 and 15 in week 13, so by race day 13.1 miles is familiar ground. And nearly every Saturday has a pace to hold, a little slower than half marathon pace. Where most plans keep the long run gentle, this one makes it a third quality session, and by week 13 you're holding a steady pace for 15 miles.
The last 3 weeks ease off after the week 13 peak. Race week keeps a short track session and an easy 3 miles, so some faster running stays in the week while the miles come down. A taper of up to 3 weeks tends to improve race performance, and this one follows that shape.
Are the workouts varied enough?
Speed comes from more than one kind of hard work. Short, fast repeats, long steady efforts and long runs each train something different, and mixing clearly hard sessions with easy running tends to build endurance a little better than a steady diet of medium effort.
This plan has plenty of the hard kind. The track sessions range from 400 meters to 2000, with pyramids, sets and mixed repeats along the way, all around 5K pace. The tempo and the paced long run add 2 more kinds of effort. Short, hard sessions can bring real gains for runners who are short on time, which is the case FIRST makes.
But the same research finds those sessions work alongside easy running, not in place of it. Easy running is the base that harder training is built on. As printed, little of this plan's running is easy outside warm-ups and cool-downs, and most of the easy aerobic work moves to the bike and the pool. The book does allow one or two extra easy runs, and a runner who adds them gets closer to that balance.
The calendar also has no strides, the brief, relaxed pickups of speed. Sprint and jump training can help running economy, and strides are a gentle cousin of that work, though they haven't been studied on their own. The book suggests strides and drills before the track session, but since they aren't on the schedule, they're easy to skip.
The good & bad of training from a book
Run Less, Run Faster comes from people who test runners in a lab, and it reads that way. It explains what each of the 3 runs does, how its pace is chosen and how much rest each kind of repeat needs. Pierce has run Boston in five decades, and it shows in a book that cares about racing well, down to a chapter of plans for each Boston qualifying time. Runners who finish it understand why the plan asks so much of so few days.
Running the plan from it is like running any plan from a book: the pieces live in several places. The schedule and its pace tables share one chapter, and finding your 5K time has another. The cross-training sessions, strength work and stretching each have chapters of their own. The tables are clean and quick to read, but expect to look up a pace before most runs and to keep a few pages bookmarked.
Is it right for you?
Run it. That's the base the book asks for, and week 1 starts right there, with an 8-mile long run at a set pace.
Run it. The 2 cross-training days carry real aerobic work, so a session you look forward to makes the week.
Think it over. Fewer running days help, but the runs are hard and strength isn't on the schedule, so you'll need to add it yourself.
Think it over. The book allows one or two extra easy runs, but 2 of the plan's 5 training days are built around cross-training.
Look elsewhere. Every pace in the plan comes from a 5K time, from a race or a hard test on the track.
Look elsewhere. Nearly every run has a fixed pace from a table, and the plan offers no effort to fall back on.
A good alternative with an app
If 3 runs a week suits your life, Buena Vida has a 16-week plan for its members on 3 running days too, with an easy run early in the week, one key run midweek and a longer run on Saturday.
Closest matchWhy this plan scores higher
- Strength sessions on your schedule twice a week, on days you don't run, so the protection the book leaves to you is built in
- A note on every tempo, fartlek and race-pace run that says what the session is for
- Runs set by effort, so you can start without a 5K race or time trial
- Most of your running at an easy, conversational effort, with one run in most weeks that asks for more
- Short strides on easy days from week 3, a few minutes of practice at running fast
What the app adds
- No complicated lookup tables. Each day's workout is clear and easy to follow
- Paces worked out from your own fitness, and adjusted automatically as you get stronger
- Miss a run, move a run, and the plan carries on
- Voice coaching through every workout, and runs recorded from your iPhone, Apple Watch, or Garmin
Get more out of your running with Buena Vida
Buena Vida was built by a runner to bring the whole job of training into one place: a plan that fits your schedule and your fitness, coaching on every run, and food targets that keep up with the work you do. Members get personal training & nutrition plans, plus full access to the catalog of pre-written plans for every running goal.
In research studies, runners on plans fit to them improved as much as or more than runners on fixed plans, and fewer of them stalled.
Try it FREE for 7 days. After that, it's $99.99 a year or $14.99 a month, and you can cancel anytime.
More plans like this
Each of these plans takes its own route to race day. Effort-based plans, like the Buena Vida plan above, set your hard sessions by feel, so you learn what 10K effort and tempo feel like, and your training paces grow with you as you get stronger. Time-goal plans set every pace from the finish time you're aiming for. Others trade days, weeks, or mileage to fit your life.
Frequently asked questions
- Do I need the book to run the FIRST half marathon plan?
- Yes. The schedule tells you what to run each day, but the paces are in tables in Run Less, Run Faster, read off a current 5K time. The cross-training sessions and strength work are in the book too.
- What does 3Plus2 mean?
- 3 runs a week plus 2 cross-training days. The runs are a track session, a tempo run and a long run. The cross-training can be anything aerobic that spares your legs the pounding, such as cycling or swimming.
- How do I find my paces for the FIRST plan?
- From a current 5K time, either a recent race or a test of 3 repeats of 1600 meters on a track. The book's tables turn that time into a pace for each run. You never train from a goal time. Your paces move up after a faster race, or once all 3 runs start to feel easy.
- What do ST, MT and HMP mean in the FIRST schedule?
- ST is short tempo, the faster of this plan's two tempo paces, a little slower than 5K pace. MT is mid tempo, a step slower. HMP is half marathon pace, and a long run marked HMP plus a number of seconds is run that much slower per mile.
- Is the FIRST half marathon plan good for beginners?
- Not for new runners. The book asks for at least 15 miles a week for three months and long runs of 8 miles before you start, and the first week opens with an 8-mile long run at a set pace.
- Does the FIRST half marathon plan include strength training?
- The book does, in a chapter of its own, but none of it is on the schedule. Fitting it in around the track and tempo days is up to you.
- What if I miss a run on the FIRST plan?
- The book lets you move a run to another day, as long as 2 of the 3 runs don't land back to back. If you miss a workout or a whole week, it lets you drop it and carry on.
- How long is the longest run in the FIRST half marathon plan?
- 15 miles, in week 13, 3 weeks before the race. You also run 13 miles in week 9 and 14 in week 11.
Research notes
- Shifting training emphasis beats unchanging training
- Strength training lowers injury risk
- Niggles often warn of a bigger injury
- Mileage alone doesn't measure your load
- Fixed plans need built-in lighter weeks
- Threshold or race pace: neither proven better
- A real taper sharpens you for race day
- Mix easy and hard instead of steady medium
- Short hard intervals work when time is tight
- Easy miles do most of the work
- Explosive work can make you more efficient
